BY KEN MCLAUGHLIN
Mercury News Staff Writer
The first of nearly 200 ethnic Nung, some of America's closest
allies during
the
Vietnam War, began arriving Thursday in the United States for
resettlement.
Thirty-one of them were former commandos who served valiantly
during the
war but were left behind in the chaos when the war ended in 1975.
Few
believed their wild stories of dangerous intelligence-gathering
and
reconnaissance missions, so they languished in Hong Kong refugee
camps for
the last six to eight years until U.S. Special Forces took up
their cause in
April.
``They were great soldiers and saved a lot of our guys,'' said
retired Army
Col.
Jack Isler, a former Green Beret who led the fight to get them
resettled.
``So I
went out on the Net and hollered help.''
Isler and 1,000 other former Green Berets who lobbied to bring
the Nung here
got their reward Thursday when the first of 51 former Nung soldiers
and
family
members arrived at San Francisco International Airport about
9:30 a.m.
``It was a touching scene,'' said Don Climent, regional director
of the
International Rescue Committee, a resettlement agency. ``They're
extremely
overjoyed to be here. These guys really owe the Green Berets
a great debt.''
Nine of the Nung will live in San Francisco with family members,
another
eight
in Sacramento. The rest of the 51 who arrived on a flight from
Hong Kong
Thursday will be scattered around the country.
One of the reunions Thursday involved a 96-year-old Nung woman
and her
79-year-old daughter, Climent said.
As political refugees, the Nung will be eligible for up to eight
months of
welfare
benefits. ``But I suspect our folks will go to work, not go on
public
assistance,''
Climent said.
He said many of the refugees should be employable because they
learned
English in the Hong Kong ``detention centers'' -- more accurately
described
as
prisons.
The Nung, originally from China's southern Guangxi province, have
had a long
association with Western forces, first with the French and then
with the
Americans.
Three weeks ago, Republican Sen. Alfonse D'Amato of New York wrote
U.S. Secretary of State Madeleine Albright and said the refugees
would face
persecution if repatriated.
``If they had been sent back to Vietnam, it would have meant certain
death,''
Isler said. ``And after July 1, the Chinese communists would
have had
them.''
After Albright decided to intervene, Washington sent an investigator
to Hong
Kong to check out their stories.
The Nung had fled in boats to Hong Kong from 1989 to 1991. But
they were
mixed in with other Vietnamese boat people, most of whom were
denied entry
to Western countries because they were considered ``economic''
migrants.
A State Department official said Thursday that most of the Nung
don't have
families in the United States. Besides California, they will
be settled in
North
Carolina, Pennsylvania, Virginia, Washington and Wisconsin, the
official
said.
All the Nung will be here by Thursday.
Isler, who lives part of the year in Palm Springs, will drive
to Los Angeles
International Airport tomorrow to greet a group of about 30 Nung,
all of
whom
will be resettled in Southern California.
``I hear they're tickled to death to be coming here, and I want
to welcome
them,'' he said.
Published Friday, June 20, 1997, in the San Jose Mercury News